Upgrading to Power Steering A Guide to G-Body LS Swap Power Steering Hoses
The G-Body platform, which includes models like the Chevrolet Monte Carlo, Pontiac Grand Prix, and Oldsmobile Cutlass, has become a popular choice for enthusiasts looking to perform an LS engine swap. With the increased power and performance that comes with an LS engine, it's crucial to ensure that your vehicle's systems can handle the demands of the new setup. One often-overlooked aspect of a successful LS swap is upgrading the power steering system, particularly the power steering hoses.
Understanding Power Steering in G-Bodies
Power steering systems are designed to make steering easier by using hydraulic force to assist the driver. This is particularly important when handling heavier engines or performance-oriented setups, as the added weight can make the steering feel cumbersome. The stock power steering hoses in a G-body may not be suitable for handling the higher pressures and flows associated with an LS engine swap, which is where upgrades come into play.
Choosing the Right Power Steering Hoses
When swapping an LS engine into a G-body, there are several things to consider regarding power steering hoses
1. Compatibility Ensure that the hoses you choose are compatible with both the LS engine and the G-body chassis. This may require purchasing hoses specifically designed for LS swaps or modifying existing hoses for proper fitment.
2. Material Quality Look for hoses made from high-quality materials that can withstand the increased pressure of an LS engine. Braided stainless steel hoses are a popular choice for their durability and resistance to kinking or bursting under pressure.
3. Length and Routing Pay attention to the length and routing of the hoses. Custom lengths may be necessary to ensure that the hoses do not kink or interfere with any other components in the engine bay.
Installation Tips
Once you have the appropriate power steering hoses, the installation process can begin. Here are a few tips to help ensure a smooth installation
1. Preparation Before starting the installation, make sure the car is on a flat surface, and you have all necessary tools at hand. It's also a good idea to have a catch basin ready to collect any fluid that may leak during the process.
2. Remove Old Components If you're replacing existing hoses, remove them carefully. Loose parts can fall into the engine bay and cause damage, so be mindful of your workspace.
3. Install New Hoses Begin connecting the new hoses to the power steering pump and the steering gear. Make sure all connections are secure and that there are no obstructions in the hose's path.
4. Check for Leaks After installing the new hoses, refill the power steering fluid and start the engine. Turn the steering wheel from lock to lock and check for leaks. If you notice any, double-check your connections and tighten as necessary.
5. Bleed the System Properly bleeding the power steering system is crucial to remove any air bubbles that may have formed. This will ensure optimal performance of the power steering.
Conclusion
Upgrading the power steering hoses is a vital component of a successful G-body LS swap. With careful selection and proper installation, you can enhance the handling and responsiveness of your vehicle, making the most of the performance gains provided by the LS engine. Whether you're a seasoned builder or a first-time swappee, paying attention to this detail will contribute greatly to the overall driving experience of your classic G-body. Embrace the power and control that a well-maintained power steering system can bring to your ride!